Smoking Cessation Shortly Before Surgery Not Tied to Lowered Risk of Complications

A meta-analysis of nine previous studies found that quitting smoking shortly before surgery was not associated with an increased risk of postoperative complications, according to a study published in Archives of Internal Medicine.

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Researchers analyzed existing studies through a search of the medical literature. They found nine studies that met their inclusion criteria comparing post-operative complications in patients who stopped smoking eight weeks or less prior to surgery with those who continued to smoke.

Only one study showed a benefit in quitting compared with continuing smoking, and none identified any detrimental outcomes. In meta-analyses, quitting smoking within eight weeks prior to surgery was not associated with an increase or decrease in overall postoperative complications.

Read the study about smoking cessation and surgery outcomes.

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