Study: Infections Caused by Multidrug-Resistant Pathogens Not Linked to Overall Mortality in ICUs

New research from the University of Virginia suggests that surgical ICU death rates may be declining and drug-resistant infections are not likely to be a significant factor in overall mortality rates, according to an American College of Surgeons news release.

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For their study, researchers conducted a database analysis on all infections acquired in a single surgical/trauma ICU from 2000-2010. The analysis included all-cause mortality rates.

 

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Specifically, the researchers identified 799 resistant pathogens associated with 1,493 ICU-acquired infections. A statistical analysis revealed that while rates of drug-resistant infections increased during the 10-year study period, all-cause mortality rates for patients from the single surgical ICU actually fell by four percent.

Researchers concluded patients in the surgical ICU died with, not from, infection. These patients were also likely to have a poor prognosis or have high risk of infection due to age or some other factor.

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