Researchers compared 3,200 pain-free individuals aged 18-44 with 185 people with chronic TMD for three to five years. Using the Orofacial Pain Prospective Evaluation and Risk Assessment study, or OPPERA, they identified biological, psychological and genetic risk factors.
Although the risk increased with age for women, that was not true for men. Researchers found patients with TMD were more sensitive to painful sensations, more aware of body sensations and experienced a higher heart rate during both physical and psychological stress. Researchers also found a possible link between perception of and ability to suppress pain and TMD. They also identified risk factors in several genes that influence stress response, psychological well-being and inflammation.
Related Articles on Pain Management:
Nano-formulated NSAIDs Provide Relief at Lower Doses
Study: Spinal Cord Stimulation Not Cost-Effective for Failed Back Surgery Syndrome in Workers’ Compensation Patients
Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Rheumatoid Arthritis Influenced by Degree of Inflammation
At the Becker’s 32nd Annual Meeting: The Business and Operations of ASCs, taking place October 29-31 in Chicago, ASC leaders, surgeons and healthcare executives will explore strategies to drive growth, enhance operational performance, navigate reimbursement challenges and prepare for the future of ambulatory surgery. Apply for complimentary registration now.