In a small-scale trial in China, 52 ICU patients who had suffered traumatic brain injuries were either treated as usual or had their nutrition supplemented with probiotics. Traumatic brain injury is associated with a profound suppression of the patient’s ability to fight infection.
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The researchers concluded probiotic therapy reduced the number of infections occurring after seven days, reduced the number of different antibiotics needed to treat infections and shortened the length of time the patients were required to stay in ICU.
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