Study: Hand Hygiene Poster Increased Likelihood of Washing Hands

Sabrina Rodak -

A hand hygiene poster increased the likelihood men would wash their hands, according to a study in Human Communication Research.

Researchers studied the hand washing behavior of 252 men aged 18 to 62 who used a men's restroom at a large college campus in the Midwestern U.S. Researchers assessed the effect of different posters on participants' hand washing. The poster depicted five male college students in a restroom facing a urinal with one of two descriptive norms — that four of every five college students (high-prevalence) or one of every five college students (low-prevalence) wash(es) their hands every time they use the bathroom.  

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Data showed that 70 percent of participants in the control group, in which no poster was present, washed their hands, compared to 88 percent of participants in the low-prevalence group and 81 percent of the high-prevalence group. The difference in hand washing rates between the low-prevalence and high-prevalence groups was not significant, suggesting that the mere presence of a poster about hand washing increased the likelihood of hand washing, according to the authors.

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